Tuesday
15
Oct2024

Gaza and Lebanon

Urgent Question

Summary

The Government's position, as outlined by Minister Anneliese Dodds, is one of deep concern over the continuing violence in Gaza and Lebanon. The UK was the first G7 nation to call for an immediate ceasefire between Lebanese Hezbollah and Israel, and the Government has been actively engaged in diplomatic efforts to press for a ceasefire and the implementation of a political plan to enable civilians to return to their homes. The Minister expressed grave concern over the attacks on UN peacekeepers and the worsening humanitarian situation in Lebanon, where over 25% of the population has been displaced. She stated that a political solution consistent with UN Resolution 1701 is the only way to restore stability and security in the region. Regarding Gaza, the Minister said the situation is truly intolerable, with the population facing the risk of famine and dwindling access to basic services. She called on Israel to comply with international humanitarian law and allow unfettered aid access. In response, the official opposition, represented by Andy McDonald, was highly critical of the Government's approach. He accused Israel of committing "genocide" against Palestinians, citing numerous incidents of civilian casualties and infrastructure destruction. McDonald called for stronger action, such as sanctions and an end to arms sales to Israel, to hold the country accountable for its violations of international law. The ensuing debate saw Members from across the political spectrum express deep concern over the humanitarian crisis and the apparent inability of diplomatic efforts to bring about a lasting ceasefire. Many speakers condemned the attacks on UN peacekeepers and the targeting of civilian infrastructure, including hospitals and refugee camps. There were calls for the Government to go beyond mere condemnation and take concrete steps, such as imposing sanctions on Israeli officials and halting arms sales. The discussion also touched on the role of Iran in fueling the conflict through its support for militant groups like Hezbollah and Hamas. Several Members urged the Government to take a tougher stance against Iran's destabilizing influence in the region. The issue of Palestinian statehood and the need for a viable two-state solution was also raised, with some Members arguing that the UK should recognize Palestine immediately. Throughout the debate, the overarching sentiment was one of frustration and a sense that the Government's current approach is insufficient to address the gravity of the situation and protect civilian lives. The Members pressed the Minister to consider more robust and decisive action to bring an end to the violence and alleviate the humanitarian crisis in Gaza and Lebanon.
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