[1st Day]

The debate began with the Government's position being outlined by the mover and seconder of the Loyal Address, Peter Dowd and Florence Eshalomi. Dowd spoke of the Government's ambitious programme to address security, fairness, opportunity, investment, stability and reform, as well as service to communities. He welcomed measures to tackle antisocial behaviour, protect victims of crime, enhance renters' rights, and reinvigorate the NHS. Eshalomi seconded the address, highlighting the Government's plans to tackle violent crime, the cost of living crisis, and climate change. The official opposition response came from Rishi Sunak, the Leader of the Opposition. He acknowledged the Government's decisive election victory, but said the Opposition would hold them accountable and oppose where necessary. Sunak welcomed measures like Martyn's law and the smokefree generation, but raised concerns about the Government's plans for employment rights, energy policy, and immigration. The debate that followed covered a wide range of topics. Many new MPs made impressive maiden speeches, highlighting the diversity and talent in the House. Several speakers welcomed the Government's plans for the NHS, social care, housing, workers' rights, and action on the climate emergency. There were calls to immediately scrap the two-child benefit cap and provide justice for the WASPI women. Northern Ireland MPs raised issues around the legacy of the Troubles, public funding, and the Union. There were also discussions around planning reform, energy infrastructure, and the role of the Intelligence and Security Committee. Overall, the debate reflected the scale of the challenges facing the new Government, but also a sense of optimism that real change is possible under Labour's leadership.