Economy, Welfare and Public Services

The Government opened the debate by outlining its economic priorities in the King's Speech. The new Chancellor, Rachel Reeves, highlighted the need to restore economic stability and growth as the Government's top mission. She argued that the previous Conservative administration had left the economy in a dire state, with slow growth, high inflation, and a rising cost of living crisis. Reeves pledged to put growth at the heart of the Government's agenda, through measures such as the Budget Responsibility Bill, the national wealth fund, and pension reforms. The official opposition, represented by the shadow Chancellor Jeremy Hunt, challenged the Government's narrative. He contended that the economy was in a much stronger position than the Chancellor had suggested, with fast growth, low unemployment, and inflation under control. Hunt accused the Government of laying the groundwork to raise taxes, despite their election promises, and criticised plans for increased state intervention and regulation of the economy. The wide-ranging debate that followed saw many new Members of Parliament make their maiden speeches, outlining the unique characteristics and challenges of their constituencies. A diverse range of topics were discussed, including healthcare, housing, transport, the environment, and support for businesses and local communities. Members from across the House highlighted the need to level up opportunity and prosperity across the country, while debating the best means to achieve this. Several speakers, including the Liberal Democrat spokesperson, called for greater ambition from the Government on issues such as social care, mental health, and education funding. The debate also saw discussion of the Northern Ireland protocol, veterans' welfare, and the importance of preserving local identity and community engagement in development decisions. Overall, the debate reflected the new Government's determination to drive economic change, while the opposition cautioned against excessive state intervention and tax rises. Members from all sides emphasised the need to address regional inequalities and deliver tangible improvements in public services and living standards for their constituents.